#HK6791. 「ICPC World Finals 2020」限速的代价

「ICPC World Finals 2020」限速的代价

Description

By the year 3031, the ICPC has become so popular that a whole new town has to be built to house all the World Finals teams. The town is beautifully designed, complete with a road network. Unfortunately, when preparing the budget, the town planners forgot to take into account the cost of speed-limit signs. They have asked you to help them determine the minimum additional funds they will need.

The ICPC road network consists of roads, each connecting two intersections. Each road is two-way and has already been assigned a speed limit, valid for both directions. To save money, the minimum possible number of roads was used. In other words, there is exactly one route from any intersection to any other intersection.

The speed-limit signs need to be installed in all places where the speed limit may change for any driver that follows any route. More precisely, if there exists an intersection where at least two roads meet with different speed limits, then all of the roads going from that intersection need a speed-limit sign installed at that intersection. Note that some roads might need two speed-limit signs, one at each end.

It costs cc dollars to install one speed-limit sign. It is also possible to improve the safety and quality of any road so that its speed limit can be increased, which may in turn reduce the number of speed-limit signs required. It costs xx dollars to increase the speed limit of one road by xx km/h (in both directions). To avoid complaints, the town council does not allow decreasing any of the already-assigned speed limits.

Input

The first line of input contains two integers nn and cc, where nn (1n200001 \le n \le 20\,000) is the number of intersections and cc (1c1051 \le c \le 10^5) is the cost of installing one sign. Each of the remaining n1n-1 lines contains three integers uu, vv, and ss, where uu and vv (1u,vn;uv1 \le u, v \le n; u \ne v) are the intersections at the ends of a~road, and ss (1s1051 \le s \le 10^5) is the current speed limit of that road in kilometers per hour.

Output

Output the minimum cost to upgrade roads and install speed-limit signs such that the town plan satisfies all the rules above.

5 2
1 2 10
1 3 5
1 4 7
2 5 9

7

Town roads with originally assigned speed limits. Show as the picture follows.

speed-input.svg

The solution to Sample Input 11 involves installing three signs and upgrading one road. Show as the picture follows.

speed-signs.svg

5 100
1 2 10
1 3 5
1 4 7
2 5 9

9

If cc is too high, it is possible to upgrade roads instead, so all of them have the same speed limit. Then we need no signs, as in Sample Input 22. Show as the picture follows.

speed-upgrade.svg